The second day of University of Alkafeel Fifth International Scientific Conference, focuses on medical, engineering, and pure sciences, began on Sunday, February 18, 2024. The conference, in cooperation with University of Alkafeel and Specialized Hospital, Al-Ameed University, and the University of Toledo, USA, featured research sessions discussing over 250 papers out of 760 accepted for the conference. Dr. Nawras Mohammed Shaheed Al-Dahan , the esteemed rector  of University of Alkafeel , confirmed that the research sessions would be held across various university colleges, such as Medicine, Dentistry, Pharmacy, Health and Medical Technologies, and Technical Engineering. Dr. Al-Dahan highlighted the diversity of the research disciplines presented and their importance in augmenting collaboration between nonstate institutions and state ones, providing solutions to medical and environmental challenges facing society.